If you’ve ever noticed tiny red or purple veins on your face that won’t fade, you might be dealing with broken capillaries. These visible blood vessels, often referred to as spider veins, can create an uneven complexion that’s tough to conceal with makeup.
Luckily, laser treatments offer a safe and effective way to diminish broken capillaries, restoring a clearer, more even skin tone. But how do they work? Are they safe? And which laser type is best for you?
In this guide, we’ll break down everything you need to know about laser treatment for broken capillaries, including treatment options, safety considerations, and expected results.
What Are Broken Capillaries?
Broken capillaries (also known as telangiectasia) are tiny, dilated blood vessels that appear close to the skin’s surface, typically on the nose, cheeks, and chin. While they’re not harmful, they can be a cosmetic concern for many.
Common Causes of Broken Capillaries:
- Sun exposure – UV rays weaken blood vessel walls, making them more prone to breaking.
- Aging – Skin loses elasticity over time, making capillaries more visible.
- Genetics – Some people are naturally more prone to broken capillaries.
- Skin trauma – Harsh scrubbing, excessive heat, or even aggressive skincare treatments can cause damage.
- Extreme weather – Frequent exposure to hot or cold temperatures can lead to broken blood vessels.
Can broken capillaries heal on their own? Unfortunately, no — once they appear, they won’t fade without treatment. However, laser therapy can safely reduce their appearance.
How Laser Treatments Work for Broken Capillaries
Laser treatments use focused light energy to target and heat the damaged capillaries, causing them to break down. Over time, your body naturally absorbs the treated blood vessels, leaving your skin clearer.
Why Laser Treatment Works:
- Precise targeting – Lasers focus only on the broken capillaries, leaving surrounding skin untouched.
- Non-invasive – No incisions or downtime, making it a convenient option.
- Long-term results – Treated capillaries don’t return, though new ones can form over time.
Bonus: Some laser treatments also boost collagen production, improving overall skin texture!
Types of Laser Treatments for Broken Capillaries
Not all laser treatments are the same. Here’s a breakdown of the most commonly used options:
1. Pulsed Dye Laser (PDL)
- Best for red, surface-level capillaries
- Uses a yellow light to specifically target blood vessels
- Minimal downtime, though slight redness may occur
2. Nd: YAG Laser
- More powerful, targeting deeper or larger capillaries
- Effective for darker skin tones
- May cause mild swelling but has long-lasting results
3. Intense Pulsed Light (IPL)
- Broad-spectrum light treats multiple skin concerns at once
- Best for those with sun damage, rosacea, and overall redness
- Can require multiple sessions for optimal results
4. Non-Fractional Lasers
- Concentrated laser energy directly targets broken capillaries
- Reduces redness with minimal impact on surrounding tissue
- Ideal for quick, effective treatment without prolonged downtime
Each treatment varies in intensity, downtime, and cost, so it's essential to choose one based on your skin type and severity of broken capillaries.
Safety & Considerations
Laser treatments for broken capillaries are generally safe, but it’s important to know what to expect. The sensation feels like a mild snapping or warming, similar to a rubber band lightly hitting the skin. Most lasers include cooling mechanisms to reduce discomfort.
Common side effects include temporary redness, swelling, and slight sensitivity, usually resolving within a few days. Rarely, hyperpigmentation may occur in darker skin tones. Those with active infections, severe rosacea, or using acne medications like isotretinoin should avoid treatment. Consulting a dermatologist beforehand ensures suitability and minimizes risks for the best results.
What to Expect During and After Treatment
During Treatment:
Before starting, your skin will be cleansed to remove any oils or impurities, ensuring optimal laser absorption. Protective eyewear may be provided to shield your eyes from the laser light. The device is then applied in short pulses to the targeted areas, delivering precise energy to break down broken capillaries. Sessions typically last between 15–30 minutes, depending on the size and severity of the area being treated. The process is quick, with minimal discomfort, and requires no anesthesia. Most patients can immediately return to their daily activities with little to no downtime.
After Treatment:
Immediately after treatment, the skin may feel warm or appear slightly red, similar to a mild sunburn. These effects typically subside within a few hours. To support healing, avoid sun exposure and use gentle, hydrating skincare products. Applying a broad-spectrum sunscreen is essential to protect the treated areas and prevent further damage. While some people notice improvement quickly, full results develop over several weeks as the body naturally absorbs the treated capillaries. Depending on the severity of the condition, multiple sessions may be necessary to achieve the best outcome.
The Clear-Skin Solution: Is Laser Treatment Right for You?
Laser treatment is one of the most effective ways to reduce broken capillaries, improve skin clarity, and even out your complexion. If you're looking for a non-invasive, at-home option, the NIRA Pro Laser offers a powerful alternative to in-office treatments, helping to stimulate collagen and reduce redness over time.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can lasers remove broken capillaries on the face?
Yes! Laser treatments break down broken capillaries, allowing the body to absorb them naturally.
How much does laser therapy for broken capillaries cost?
In-office treatments range from $150–$500 per session, depending on the laser type and treatment area. At-home options like NIRA Pro provide a cost-effective alternative.
What is the best laser type for treating broken capillaries?
For surface-level redness, PDL or IPL works well. For deeper blood vessels, Nd:YAG lasers offer better results. However, for an at-home solution, non-fractional lasers are the best option.